{"id":104812,"date":"2025-04-06T09:47:49","date_gmt":"2025-04-06T05:17:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b2-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%ac%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c-%da%a9%d9%87-%d9%87%d9%85%d9%87-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b2-%d8%b2%d9%86%d8%af%da%af%db%8c-%d9%85%db%8c-%da%a9%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%b4%db%8c%d8%b1\/"},"modified":"2025-04-06T09:47:49","modified_gmt":"2025-04-06T05:17:49","slug":"%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b2-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%ac%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c-%da%a9%d9%87-%d9%87%d9%85%d9%87-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b2-%d8%b2%d9%86%d8%af%da%af%db%8c-%d9%85%db%8c-%da%a9%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%b4%db%8c%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b2-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d8%ac%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c-%da%a9%d9%87-%d9%87%d9%85%d9%87-%da%86%db%8c%d8%b2-%d8%b2%d9%86%d8%af%da%af%db%8c-%d9%85%db%8c-%da%a9%d9%86%d8%af-%d8%b4%db%8c%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0645: “\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f: \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633”"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u060c \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1) \/ (\u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647) – \u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u062f<\/strong>
\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f C: \\ \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/p>\n

2) \/\u0633\u0637\u0644 \u0648 \/sbin – \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc<\/strong><\/p>\n

\/\u0633\u0637\u0644 (\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u06cc): \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f (LS \u060c CP \u060c MV)
\/SBIN (\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645): \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 (FDisk \u060c iptables)<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/p>\n

3) \/\u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647 – \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/strong>
\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u067e\u0646\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\/etc\/passwd – \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc<\/p>\n

\/\u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\/\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 – \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647<\/p>\n

\/\u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\/SSH\/SSHD_CONFIG – \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 SSH<\/p>\n

\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc: \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/p>\n

4) \/\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 – \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631<\/strong>
\u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 (\/\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\/\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u062f) \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/p>\n

5) \/\u0631\u06cc\u0634\u0647 – \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631<\/strong>
\u067e\u0648\u0634\u0647 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc Superuser (\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \/\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a).<\/p>\n

6) \/\u0628\u0648\u062f – \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627<\/strong>
\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n

\"\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/p>\n

7) \/TMP – \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06a9 \u0634\u062f. <\/p>\n

\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc:<\/strong>
\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627
\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/p>\n

\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/p>\n

8) \/MNT & \/Media – Mount Points<\/strong><\/p>\n

\/MNT: \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647)
\/\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647: \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 (\u0686\u0648\u0628 \u0647\u0627\u06cc USB \u060c CD)<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/p>\n

9) \/OPT – \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>
\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f (Google Chrome \u060c Jetbrains Ides).<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/p>\n

10) \/USR – \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\/usr\/bin: \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631
\/usr\/lib: \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9
\/usr\/local: \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\/\u0633\u0637\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \/usr \/\u0633\u0637\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\/\u0633\u0637\u0644 = \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a
\/usr\/bin = \u0647\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc<\/p>\n

11) \/PROC – \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/strong>
\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a! \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\/\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0648\u06cc\u0627.<\/p>\n

\"\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/p>\n

12) \/dev – \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0633\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\/dev\/sda = \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u0633\u062e\u062a
\/dev\/ttyusb0 = \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644 USB<\/p>\n

\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/p>\n

13) \/\u0628\u0648\u062a – \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062a<\/strong>
\u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0648\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/p>\n

14) \/lib – \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>
\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \/\u0633\u0637\u0644 \u0648 \/sbin.<\/p>\n

15) \/\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 – \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627<\/strong>
\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\"\u0634\u0631\u062d<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd10 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632 2<\/strong>
\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644: \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u061f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \/var \/log \u0648 \/\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a!<\/strong><\/p>\n

devops #linux #rhcsa #opensource #aws #cloudcomputing<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a LinkedIn \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>
https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/rajpreet-gill-4569b4161\/<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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