{"id":64077,"date":"2024-05-28T16:49:12","date_gmt":"2024-05-28T13:19:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/what-is-javascript-statement-5bk4\/"},"modified":"2024-05-28T16:49:12","modified_gmt":"2024-05-28T13:19:12","slug":"what-is-javascript-statement-5bk4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/what-is-javascript-statement-5bk4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a JavaScript \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a &#8211; DEV Community"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-article-id=\"1867569\" id=\"article-body\">\n<p>\u06a9\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0644 (;) \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u062f.  \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a if \u06cc\u0627 switch) \u0648 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<br \/>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.  \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<br \/>\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_84 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter-rtl ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/what-is-javascript-statement-5bk4\/#%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87_%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C\" >\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/what-is-javascript-statement-5bk4\/#2_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C\" >2).  \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/what-is-javascript-statement-5bk4\/#3_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87_%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%81\" >3).  \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0641<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/what-is-javascript-statement-5bk4\/#4_%D8%A7%D8%B8%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7\" >4).  \u0627\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/what-is-javascript-statement-5bk4\/#%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D9%87\" >\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/what-is-javascript-statement-5bk4\/#%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7\" >\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/what-is-javascript-statement-5bk4\/#%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%87\" >\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87_%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C\"><\/span>\n<p>  \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc:<br \/>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06a9\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632: <br \/><strong>\u0637) \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631<\/strong> <br \/>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<br \/>\u0646\u0627\u0645 var<\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0646 = 10;  \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 10 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f.<br \/><strong>ii) \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/strong> \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<br \/>\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 addNumbers(x, y){<br \/>\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a x + y;<\/p>\n<p>};<br \/><strong>iii) \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a:<\/strong> \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc const \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.  \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 const \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u0635 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u0635 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<br \/>\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644.<br \/>const x = 6;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C\"><\/span>\n<p>  2).  \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc:<br \/>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.  \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c<br \/>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 = 3 + 5;<br \/>sum \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 3 + 5 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc 8 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<br \/>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.  \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 (\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87_%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AA%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%81\"><\/span>\n<p>  3).  \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0641<br \/>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062d\u062b \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u062f.  \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u061b<br \/>\u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645<br \/>\u0646\u0627\u0645 = &#8220;\u0622\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627&#8221;;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D8%A7%D8%B8%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B7\"><\/span>\n<p>  4).  \u0627\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637<br \/>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632(\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc) \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u062f \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a &#8220;if&#8221; \u0648 &#8220;switch&#8221; \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<br \/><strong>(i) \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06af\u0631<\/strong> <br \/>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a if \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062f.  \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u060c <br \/>let name = &#8220;\u062c\u06cc\u0645\u0632&#8221;;<br \/>if(name === &#8220;\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9&#8221;){<br \/>console.log (&#8220;\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9&#8221;)<br \/>} <br \/>else if (\u0646\u0627\u0645 === &#8220;\u067e\u06cc\u062a\u0631&#8221;){<br \/>console.log (&#8220;\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u062a\u0631&#8221;)<br \/>}<br \/>\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc {<br \/>console.log (&#8220;\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062e\u0635&#8221;)<br \/>}<br \/>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 if \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 else \u0648 else if \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.  \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f.  \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u062f<br \/>\u0627\u06af\u0631 ( \u0646\u0627\u0645 === &#8220;\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9&#8221;) {<br \/>console.log (&#8220;\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9&#8221;)<br \/>}<br \/>\u0648 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0647\u0627\u0634 \u06a9\u0646  \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f &#8220;hello mike \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a else \u06cc\u0627 if other \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<br \/><strong>(ii) \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686<\/strong><br \/>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a Switch \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 switch \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 case \u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.  \u06a9\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\u0646\u062d\u0648:<br \/>\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0646 = 6;<\/p>\n<p>\u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 (\u0633\u0646) {<br \/>\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f 1:<br \/>console.log( &#8216;\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647&#8217; );<br \/>\u0632\u0646\u06af \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062d\u061b<br \/>\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f 2:<br \/>console.log( &#8216;pre-nursery&#8217; );<br \/>\u0632\u0646\u06af \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062d\u061b<br \/>\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f 3:<br \/>console.log( &#8216;nursery 1&#8217; );<br \/>\u0632\u0646\u06af \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062d\u061b<br \/>\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f 4:<br \/>console.log( &#8216;nursery 2&#8217; );<br \/>\u0632\u0646\u06af \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062d\u061b<br \/>\u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636:<br \/>console.log( &#8220;\u062f\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646&#8221; );<br \/>}<br \/>\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0634\u062f \u0648 \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 case \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u060c break \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 switch \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/><strong>(iii) \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637:<\/strong><br \/>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06af\u0631 \u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<br \/>\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u061f  \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a : \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u063a\u0644\u0637;<br \/>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a if\/else \u0627\u0633\u062a.<br \/>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u061b<br \/>\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0646 = 6;<br \/>\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u062f\u06a9 = \u0633\u0646 <= 2 ?  \"\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u062f\u06a9\" : \"\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647\";<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%82%D9%87\"><\/span>\n<p>  \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647:<br \/>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<br \/>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc.. \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 while\u060c \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 do..while \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647.<br \/>\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 for \u0648 while \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<br \/><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647<\/strong><br \/>\u0646\u062d\u0648:<br \/>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc (InitialExpression; \u0634\u0631\u0637; \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647) {<br \/>\u06a9\u062f \/\/ \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f<br \/>}<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647: \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647<br \/>\u2022 \u0634\u0631\u0637: \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u062f<br \/>\u2022 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647: \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<br \/>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<br \/>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc (\u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f i = 0; i <= 5; i++) {<br \/>console.log(i);<br \/>}<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c index\/ \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 i \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 i \u0631\u0648\u06cc 0 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 i \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 5 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f. <br \/>i++ \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 i = i + 1 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c 0 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 i \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 <= 5 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u0633\u067e\u0633 1 \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0633\u062f \u06a9\u0647 i \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 5 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<br \/><strong>\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 while:<\/strong><br \/>\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\u0646\u062d\u0648:<br \/>\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 (\u0634\u0631\u0637) {<br \/>\/\/ \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/>}<br \/>\u2022 \u0634\u0631\u0637: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 \u06a9\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.  \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f.<br \/>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<br \/>\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 count = 0;<br \/>\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 (\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u200b\u200b< 5) {<br \/>console.log(count);<br \/>count++;  \/\/ \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647<br \/>}<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.dev.to\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=800%2Cheight=%2Cfit=scale-down%2Cgravity=auto%2Cformat=auto\/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fq36sln9e7pc5gu9zdy8t.png\" alt=\"\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"502\" height=\"331\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 for\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 5 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7\"><\/span>\n<p>  \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627<br \/>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f.  \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.  \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a.  \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u062a\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a\u060c \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<br \/>\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f: <br \/>Try \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646:<br \/>Catch \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 try \u0686\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0628:<br \/>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a Throw \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\/\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647:<br \/>\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u06cc\u0631.<br \/>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639(\u0639\u062f\u062f) {<br \/>if (\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 !== &#8220;\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647&#8221;) {<br \/>throw new TypeError (&#8220;\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f!&#8221;);<br \/>}<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0646 {<br \/>\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 const = \u0639\u062f\u062f * \u0639\u062f\u062f;<br \/>\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u061b<br \/>} catch (\u062e\u0637\u0627) {<br \/>console.error(&#8220;\u062e\u0637\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639:&#8221;\u060c error.message);<br \/>\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u062a\u0647\u06cc  \/\/ \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<br \/>} \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 {<br \/>console.log(&#8220;\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u062f (\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f).&#8221;);<br \/>}<br \/>}<br \/>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u067e\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a try, catch \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<br \/>\u2022 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631<br \/>\u2022 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 api<br \/>\u2022 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u062f<br \/>\u2022 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627<br \/>\u2022 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062f<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%87\"><\/span>\n<p>  \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647<br \/>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u062f.  \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.  \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.  \u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 &#8230; \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<br \/><strong>\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639*<em>.<br \/>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc:<\/em>* \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<br \/><strong>\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0641:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627<br \/><strong>\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc:<\/strong> \u06a9\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/><strong>\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/><strong>\u062e\u0637\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0648 \u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0637\u06cc\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.  \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.  \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u06a9\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0644 (;) \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a if \u06cc\u0627 switch) \u0648 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":64078,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[339],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64077","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dev"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64077","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64077"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64077\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/64078"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64077"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64077"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64077"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}