{"id":90653,"date":"2024-12-31T12:16:57","date_gmt":"2024-12-31T08:46:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/how-to-read-ip-addr-output-on-linux-fnj\/"},"modified":"2024-12-31T12:16:57","modified_gmt":"2024-12-31T08:46:57","slug":"how-to-read-ip-addr-output-on-linux-fnj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/how-to-read-ip-addr-output-on-linux-fnj\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc ip addr \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u0628\u0647 pikoTutorial \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0634 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f!<\/p>\n

ip<\/code> \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f ifconfig<\/code>\u060c route<\/code> \u06cc\u0627 netstat<\/code>. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n

\n
ip addr\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\n
\n    \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f<\/title>\n    \n<\/svg><\/p>\n
    \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f<\/title>\n    \n<\/svg><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647:<\/p>\n
\n
1: lo:  mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000\n    link\/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00\n    inet 127.0.0.1\/8 scope host lo\n       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever\n    inet6 ::1\/128 scope host\n       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever\n<\/loopback><\/code><\/pre>\n
\n
\n    \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f<\/title>\n    \n<\/svg><\/p>\n
    \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f<\/title>\n    \n<\/svg><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \n1: lo<\/code>  – \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 (lo \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 Loopback \u0627\u0633\u062a)<\/li>\n
  2. \n<\/code>  – \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f BROADCAST<\/code>\u060c MULTICAST<\/code> \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647<\/li>\n
  3. \nmtu 65536<\/code>  – \u062d\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 (\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f 65536 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a 1500 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a)<\/li>\n
  4. \nqdisc noqueue<\/code>  – \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0635\u0641<\/li>\n
  5. \nstate UNKNOWN<\/code>  – \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 (\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f)<\/li>\n
  6. \ngroup default<\/code>  – \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/li>\n
  7. \nqlen 1000<\/code>  – \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 (\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f 1000 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a)<\/li>\n
  8. \nlink\/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00<\/code>  – \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 MAC \u0648 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u067e\u062e\u0634<\/li>\n
  9. \ninet 127.0.0.1\/8 scope host lo<\/code>  – \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IPv4 \u0628\u0627 netmask (127.0.0.1\/8) \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 (\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646)<\/li>\n
  10. \ninet6 ::1\/128 scope host<\/code>  – \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IPv6 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 (::1\/128) \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 (\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646)<\/li>\n<\/ol><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u0628\u0647 pikoTutorial \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0634 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u062f! ip \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f ifconfig\u060c route \u06cc\u0627 netstat. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f: ip addr \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647: 1: lo: mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":90654,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[339],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-90653","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dev"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90653","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90653"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90653\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90653"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90653"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabfollower.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90653"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}