لاراول را به صورت محلی در اوبونتو با استفاده از میزبان مجازی آپاچی اجرا کنید

sudo apt update

sudo apt install mysql-server

sudo mysql

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password';

mysql -u root -p

CREATE DATABASE my_app;

sudo apt-get install apache2 -y

apache2ctl -v

sudo ufw status
sudo ufw app list

sudo ufw allow in "Apache"

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php

sudo apt install php8.1

sudo apt install libapache2-mod-php8.1

sudo apt install php8.1-mbstring php8.1-xmlrpc php8.1-soap php8.1-gd php8.1-xml php8.1-cli php8.1-zip php8.1-bcmath php8.1-tokenizer php8.1-json php8.1-pear

cd
mkdir dev
cd dev

composer global require laravel/installer
laravel new my_app --git

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /home/me/dev/my_app/public
sudo chmod -R 755 /home/me/dev/my_app/public
sudo chmod o+x /home/me
sudo chmod o+x /home/me/dev
sudo chmod o+x /home/me/dev/
sudo chmod o+x /home/me/dev/my_app

nano /etc/hosts

# Add this line anywhere
127.0.0.1 my_app.local

ping my_app.local

cd /etc/apache2/sites-available/
sudo cp 000-default.conf my_app-local.conf
nano my_app-local.conf

 *:80>
        # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
        # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
        # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
        # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
        # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
        # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
        # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
        ServerName my_app.local   
        ServerAlias www.my_app.local

        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
        DocumentRoot /home/me/dev/my_app/public

         /home/me/dev/my_app/public>
                Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews
                AllowOverride All
                Require all granted
        

        ReWriteEngine On

        # Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
        # error, crit, alert, emerg.
        # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
        # modules, e.g.
        #LogLevel info ssl:warn

        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

        # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
        # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
        # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
        # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
        # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
        #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf

sudo apache2ctl configtest

sudo a2ensite my_app-local.conf

sudo a2enmod rewrite

sudo systemctl restart apache2
// or
sudo systemctl reload apache2