تسلط بر عملکرد React: راهنمای توسعه‌دهنده برای جلوگیری از رندرهای غیرضروری

const MovieCard = React.memo(({ title, rating, onLike }) => {
  console.log(`MovieCard rendered: ${title}`);
  return (
    <div className="card">
      <h3>{title}h3>
      <span>Rating: {rating}/10span>
      <button onClick={onLike}>Likebutton>
    div>
  );
});

// Usage
<MovieCard 
  title="Inception" 
  rating={9.3} 
  onLike={() => handleLike('inception')} 
/>

const MovieList = () => {
  const [movies, setMovies] = useState([]);

  const handleLike = useCallback((movieId) => {
    setMovies(prevMovies => 
      prevMovies.map(movie => 
        movie.id === movieId 
          ? { ...movie, likes: movie.likes + 1 }
          : movie
      )
    );
  }, []); // Empty deps array as it only uses setState

  return movies.map(movie => (
    <MovieCard
      key={movie.id}
      {...movie}
      onLike={() => handleLike(movie.id)}
    />
  ));
};

const MovieAnalytics = ({ movies }) => {
  const statistics = useMemo(() => ({
    averageRating: movies.reduce((acc, m) => acc + m.rating, 0) / movies.length,
    topRated: [...movies].sort((a, b) => b.rating - a.rating)[0],
    totalLikes: movies.reduce((acc, m) => acc + m.likes, 0)
  }), [movies]);

  return (
    <div>
      <h2>Analytics Dashboardh2>
      <p>Average Rating: {statistics.averageRating.toFixed(1)}p>
      <p>Most Popular: {statistics.topRated.title}p>
      <p>Total Likes: {statistics.totalLikes}p>
    div>
  );
};

const MovieApp = () => {
  const [favorites, setFavorites] = useState(new Set());

  // Lifted state handler
  const toggleFavorite = useCallback((movieId) => {
    setFavorites(prev => {
      const next = new Set(prev);
      if (next.has(movieId)) next.delete(movieId);
      else next.add(movieId);
      return next;
    });
  }, []);

  return (
    <div>
      <MovieList onFavorite={toggleFavorite} />
      <FavoritesList ids={favorites} />
    div>
  );
};

function useMovieData(movieId) {
  const [data, setData] = useState(null);
  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);

  useEffect(() => {
    let mounted = true;

    async function fetchMovie() {
      setLoading(true);
      try {
        const response = await fetch(`/api/movies/${movieId}`);
        const movie = await response.json();
        if (mounted) {
          setData(movie);
          setLoading(false);
        }
      } catch (error) {
        if (mounted) {
          console.error('Failed to fetch movie:', error);
          setLoading(false);
        }
      }
    }

    fetchMovie();
    return () => {
      mounted = false;
    };
  }, [movieId]);

  return { data, loading };
}